The issue of specialized vs. interchangeable Operating Rooms (OR) caused a controversy in the literature on healthcare improvement. Specifically, if surgical cases include both scheduled (elective) and unscheduled emergency surgeries starting at random times, is it more efficient to reserve specialized operating rooms (OR) dedicated separately for scheduled and emergency surgeries, or is it better to perform both types of surgeries in any available OR using interchangeable OR arrangement?

The attached short document addresses this issue.

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