Below are few publications that I am aware of. Let me know if this helps.
Analysis of Data Mining Techniques for Weather Prediction by Fahad Sheikh, S. Karthick, D. Malathi, J. S. Sudarsan and C. Arun http://www.indjst.org/index.php/indjst/article/viewFile/101962/74214
A Review of Weather Forecasting Models-Based on Data Mining and Artificial Neural Networks by G.Vamsi Krishna http://csjournals.com/IJCSC/PDF6-2/33.%20Vamsi.pdf
Weather prediction using the data mining Techniques by Aishwarya Dhore, Anagha Byakude, Bhagyashri Sonar, Mansi Waste https://www.irjet.net/archives/V4/i5/IRJET-V4I5656.pdf
Use of Artificial Neural Network in Data Mining For Weather Forecasting by Gaurav J. Sawale, Dr. Sunil R. Gupta http://researchpublications.org/IJCSA/NCAICN-13/244.pdf
Feature selection is an important pre-processing step, used to reduce high dimensionality input data in order to find meaning features. Any feature reduction algorithms used in machine learning could be used to reduce (pre process) weather forecaating data in data mining.Following are some links to useful materials.