I am looking for polymer which can be coated on glass surface and can produce highly adhasive thin layer on the surface and should be pass UV light through it.
About adhesion of PDMS on glass, a good answer to your question would require some more detail on the thickness of the film you want to have and wat do you need to do with the glass/PDMS device afteward. By the way, provided that the surface has been very well cleaned (i.e. remouving of all organic contaminants) and activated by some piranha or oxygen plasma cleaning, if you spin coat PDMS and then thermally cure, it should stay very well attached to the substrate.
A formullation for silicon coating: 1) UV-curable PDMS dimethacrylate 2) Adhesion promotor for example: Trimethoxysilylpropyl methacrylate or Vinyltrimethoxysilane 3) Irgacure 184 or 1173
Acrylic resins are also UV-transparent. You can find several resins for this purpose at "specialchem4coatings"
But what sort of coating mechanism are you thinking of? Waterbased or solvent-based or perhaps UV-curing as Farhood Najafi proposed? The use of an amino-silane or a epoxy-silane will improve the adhesion on glass.
No better adhesion since the active silane function create a covalent bond with the silicum atoms of the glass.
One thing though... Once the silane is on the surface, don't dream about recycling the glass bottle, hum?
But anyhow, there are well chosen silanes that can act as an adhesion promoter only instead of a binder. The binder thus can be an epoxy or other functional pre-polymer of one's interest according the binder price.
There are so many options as you can imagine!
Price is always a concern when formulating.
Worst! In now days, we have to watch if the final product is "Green"!
Aliphatic polymers in general pass UV very efficiently. Aromatic polymers tend to absorb UV and yellow. Butvar is both aliphatic and a great adhesive. Other than that, perhaps a siloxane polymer would be worth testing.
In general any perfluopolymer is very transparent in any UV regions, understanding that "transparent" is a molecular phase where the atomic bonds have less absorbance effects. In such a case there are many opportunities for example any polymer of the following commercial perfluoro monomers: 1H,1H,2H,2H-Perfluorodecyl methacrylate; 1H,1H,2H,2H-Nonafluorohexyl-1-methacrylate; 1H,1H,2H,2H-Tridecafluorooctyl-1-methacrylate; 1H,1H,2H,2H-Tridecafluorooctyl acrylate; 2-Perfluorobutylethyl acrylate and 2,2,3,4,4,4-Hexafluorobutyl methacrylate; with a copolymer where any of these perfluoromonomers participates in your formulations toghether with an acrylic monomer to achieve good price could serve for your proposes. Hint: try not to use crosslinking agents for better results. Regards.