Yes, the study of criticism is essential for students of literary studies for several reasons:

Understanding of Literary Theories: Literary criticism introduces students to various theoretical frameworks—such as structuralism, post-colonialism, feminism, and psychoanalysis—that help them analyze and interpret texts in diverse ways. These theories provide tools for deeper engagement with literature beyond surface-level reading.

Critical Thinking: Engaging with criticism teaches students to think critically about texts. They learn to question assumptions, explore multiple interpretations, and develop their own reasoned arguments. This skill is valuable not just in literary studies but in other disciplines and life in general.

Historical Context: Criticism often reflects the social, political, and historical context in which it was produced. By studying criticism, students gain insight into how literature interacts with its broader context, and how interpretations of literature have evolved over time.

Development of Writing and Argumentation: Writing about literature involves articulating complex ideas clearly and persuasively. Criticism provides models of strong analytical writing and argumentation, which students can emulate and adapt in their own work.

For sure yes, it enhances the analytical skills and helps students develop their ability to analyze texts, art, or other forms of media critically. Also ,it promotes cultural awareness,by studying criticism, students gain insight into different cultural, historical, and social contexts, which broadens their worldview and enhances their understanding of diverse perspectives.

oui, très importante même vu que les œuvres littéraires se trouveraient cloisonnées dans un niveau plat de la signification sans les apports de la critique

من اهم ما يتعلمه طالب اللغة العربية وطالب الادب هو درس النقد القديم ثم الحديث

A definite yes! To add to the useful insights of Prof Ahmed Saadoon et al., when it comes to modern poetry, different linguistic mechanisms from ordinary prose are used. (see my "The Universal Semiotic Structure of Modern Poetry", 2022)

Yes .it supports the study,and pecsiffec the problem . reflex alot of attituds

By all means. And this is why any literary work is written.Indeed, it is the measure of the influence of the literary output on readers and critics .Godspeed

Definately it is important .It is the gage of your understanding in the field you work on.

Sure , because it helps the students of literature to understand it , and moreover now there are various ways; as semantic , syntactic , discourse and systemic criticism and also modern literary theory has opened various avenues , like deconstruction , formalism , structruralism , post - structrucalism and ecocritism@Ahmed Saadoon .

Yes

Yes