1. Collaborative - discussions generate new ideas. When you are stuck, somebody helps you out and vice-versa. It has the same motivation effect as the competitive environment without a loser at the end.
2. Solo - you can work based on your own ideas in your rhythm, and publish a well-justified study.
3. Competitive - it is excellent in the business where I worked in executive positions for decades. It is essential in innovation. Less useful in theoretical or long-term research.
These are my priorities, I recognize and respect any other opinion.
1. Collaborative - discussions generate new ideas. When you are stuck, somebody helps you out and vice-versa. It has the same motivation effect as the competitive environment without a loser at the end.
2. Solo - you can work based on your own ideas in your rhythm, and publish a well-justified study.
3. Competitive - it is excellent in the business where I worked in executive positions for decades. It is essential in innovation. Less useful in theoretical or long-term research.
These are my priorities, I recognize and respect any other opinion.
I think this question is hard to answer because it depends to several factors. In some cases Solo is the best for doing a research. Generally speaking, Collaborative is the best one for conducting a research. In this case you can obtain and convey more things about a specific subject and it makes you stronger in your works. Moreover, it's undeniable fact that the collaborative works lead to huge amounts of synergy and I prefer to select this case.
At what stage of the research process (e.g., as suggested above) does the "competition" come into play. Or, more generally, where does "competition" enter the business model:
E.g.,
1. to design a new model of a product, where does the notion of "competition" first come into play.
1.1 At the very outset, knowing that another company in on the same/similar new product design.
1.2 At the end, when each has developed its own product.
I suspect that there's a heavy dose of personality involved in this question. Some people simply work better alone, others in groups.
That said, I've found that I work best in an environment that fosters informal collaboration, where I have colleagues that know the area I'm working on to offer helpful ideas when I get stuck and help me to avoid obvious mistakes, while avoiding intense head-to-head competition;.my work slows to a crawl when competition becomes too intense, because I begin to worry about every little detail, and focus too hard on defending my prior work rather than breaking new ground. We mustn't be afraid to make mistakes, especially in the early stages of a project.
Which type of research do you prefer to do in a "more collaborative" research environment and which do you prefer to do in a "more competitive" environment? Or do you prefer a "more collaborative" environment early on, and a "more competitive" environment later after the project is underway?
It depends on the type of research! Some problems can be researched individually, others are practically impossible to be developed without collaboration (actually collaboration is a complex concept - there lots of different styles of collaboration!). Moreover, a research project may have differents stages, some requiring individual work, others collaborative work (and most collaborative projects require work at solo). On the other hand, most of the projects with interest ("hot topics" present ) atract naturally competition. In summary, research is not routine (although it involves routine work) and you will have to be prepared to change the style of your of reseach whenever required. DISCLAIMER: A final remark that may explain this opinion: I have been in research since ca. 1967 in different branches of Chemistry.