I have studied the effect of the gasifying agent in gasification using Aspen Plus. However, I am curious about whether in the program, the percentage of oxygen can be set as desired. In real life, is it possible to do so?
In Aspen Plus, you can set the percentage of oxygen as desired by specifying the composition of the gasifying agent in the input streams. This allows you to simulate different scenarios and investigate the effect of varying oxygen concentrations on the gasification process.
In real life, the percentage of oxygen in the gasifying agent can be controlled to some extent depending on the specific gasification system being used. In some gasification processes, pure oxygen or oxygen-enriched air is used as the gasifying agent to enhance the reaction kinetics and increase the overall efficiency of the process. This approach allows for better control over the oxygen concentration.
There are various oxygen production methods available, such as cryogenic air separation, pressure swing adsorption, or membrane separation, which can provide high-purity oxygen. These methods can be employed to achieve the desired oxygen concentration for gasification purposes.
However, it's important to note that the practicality and cost-effectiveness of using high-purity oxygen may vary depending on the specific application and scale of the gasification plant. Factors such as the availability and cost of oxygen, process requirements, and overall plant economics need to be considered when determining the oxygen concentration in real-life gasification systems.