The purpose of construction of robots is to delegate some hard and dangerous tasks to those robots, so the robots are like tools at disposal to humains to facilitate its life's like cars. So, in me point of view, the link between robots and humans is the same between humans and cars or plans or any equipments or machines builtby humains. In other ways robots are servers for humain.

Many special thanks for your comments!

Humans also adapt to changes and robots are created to help humans. If we consider such facts the society can work with AI systems. Actually, it is happening now we have a lot of algorithms in different devices that make out life easier.

Many special thanks for your remarks.

https://toplink.weforum.org/knowledge/insight/a1Gb0000000pTDREA2/explore/summary

I guess that in future, all tedious tasks will be do by robots in place of humains, so humains will be free for doing just intellectual tasks (thinking, analyzing, designing, programming and so). The tasks that need physical efforst will be affected to robots.

Thank you for your comments!

With Artificial Intelligence, the robots will have a capabilities like human rather that repetitive work. Some examples of that is the car self-driving system, smart home, drone used in military services, etc. Using the useful capabilities of the robots, the humans life style will be changed.

Many special thanks for your message. I am fully agree with your remarks. But what will happen with the social inclusion in your opinion, because the repetitive work is in many situation for the pure people with limited access in education. Thank you and all the best!

However, We also should think about the drawbacks of using Artificial Intelligence in the future. What may be the negative impacts of uisng Artificial Intelligence in the future ? If we enumerate those negative sides, we can deeply at present reflect to overcome and avoid those drawbacks.

What de you think ?

As with any technology made by man and in the case of artificial intelligence, there may be advantages and disadvantages. Agree. The most attentive phenomenon from my point of view is social inclusion, because the human factor is the one to be involved.

Influence the human becomes a priority now to see the behavior of human in target area and analyze the wishes of that region using the extracted information where the information can be indirectly used to change that area for different purposes.

Many special thanks for your message!

I share Manta's opinion that just like the technology we are familair with, there will definitely be the positive and negative sides of it

Many special thanks Soyemi. I wish you all the best!

Dear Otilia,

AI is still in an infant development phase. The boundaries are still being pushed further and further. In truth it's not clear where AI's abilities will end and how humanity will be affected.

In my opinion there are two scenarios that will unfold: (1) societies will adapt side by side with the evolution and applications of AI, and (2) societies will regulate the applications of AI. Scenario #1 is most likely to occur in a free market society like the US, while scenario #2 is most likely to occur in a society that is heavily government controlled like China.

The answer to your question will be vastly different between these 2 scenarios. However, in both scenarios it behooves policy makers to be well informed about the developments in AI and explore the ramifications.

Like with every technology since mankind invented fire, there are two sides to the coin and it depends on mankind how AI will be regulated in becoming part of our daily lives and therefore what type of societies we create for us and our children.

What is certain though, is that AI has the potential to greatly affect mankind, not just one society or one nation, but all of humanity.

How and how far reaching the impact will be depends on which fundamental values and rights we as mankind as a whole cast in stone and how we regulate the applications of AI based on these values and rights. This cannot work if each nation does it in isolation, but requires all nations to adopt the same values and rights universally. Analogies of this can be found in the Geneva Convention on war crimes, the use of (bio) chemical weapons, etc.

My apologies for my lengthy answer.

Many special thanks for your good remarks! Yes, with AI the values and rights universally will be changed. Now, I believe depend by all of us what will do for future generations

I should add that from a social point of view, having a job has been the measure by which one's value to and in society has been judged since human memory.

The general consensus is that blue collar jobs will further disappear, while for the first time in history many white collar jobs will also vanish. Some nations have entertained the idea of a basic living wage for their entire population. This was recently voted on in Switzerland, but failed to gain a majority vote, while it is currently being experimented with in Finland.

Another school of thought is that new types of jobs will be created that will leverage AI. However, no one knows exactly what these jobs will be like. Only time will tell, just as we saw with the introduction of machines and computers. Therefore, the evolution of AI is setting in motion another gigantic social experiment with many variables.

It would be interesting to try modeling such an experiment using chaos theory which allows for the exploration of how small changes in a large space of variables, starting values and boundary conditions, leads to "strange attractors" or points of stability.

Thank you very much for your remarks, it is indeed very important to ensure a societal balance following the use artificial intelligence. AI has channels of communication totally different from the human being. Moreover, in the near future it will be more and more difficult to have a common communication interval. The human being has its limits in terms of the speed of communication and, from this, the main disagreement arises.

Good question. I have 2 points for your question.

1 AI and Robot will not replace human.

I guess you are using the smart cellphone? right?

If yes, you will find that, smart things usually cost more energy. Smart cellphone can work 1-2 days until run out of power. The earlier cellphone, like Nokia, it can work 7 days.

That means, future AI and Rotot will only replace some jobs (functions) of Human, not many!!! Because it will cost lots energy to maintain its intelligence. There may be new energy alternatives. However, we have noticed that the whole nature is balanced, and no one can occupy a huge amount of energy.

2 Individuals may like boiled frogs in warm water.

We know nothing will happen in the future, but its sure that AI and Robot will be part of our life. Right now, new technology is determined by the market (business), so we need to see how those business giants lay out our future life.

Many special thanks for your remarks and comments.

1. Certainly you are right, neither the AIs nor the robots will replace people, but only you repeat services that they will certainly perform will be replaced by AI (example ATM in financial-banking services). I congratulate you for the example given to intelligent telephones.

2. The current generation is totally different from 20 years ago, both due to current technologies and especially as a result of access to information and knowledge. Moreover, the current global context where you can be at a certain point in multiple places on the entire Planet thanks to technology makes the business environment fully adapted to new challenges (for example, it remains also in the financial area, namely financial platforms financial ”fintech”).

However, from my point of view, I believe that the 5 P (Planet, People, Prosperity, Peace and Partnership) set out in Agenda 2030 for Sustainable Development and its 17 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) in 2015 should govern our lives and decisions.

received today an email comment that I consider useful, respectively: generally, a human factor is a physical or cognitive property of an individual or social behavior that is specific to man's influence on the functioning of technological systems and the balance between man and the environment. Man is the most flexible, adaptable and valuable part of an organization's system, but also the most vulnerable to influences that can affect its performance. Behavior and human performance are cited as the cause of most accidents. The human factor studies people in everyday and professional situations, their connection with the machines, the procedures, the environment that surrounds them, as well as with their peers. Human factor is a technical discipline designed to optimize human performance within a system by planning, designing and evaluating works, tasks, products, organizations, the environment, and systems to make them compatible with needs, abilities and limitations people. The human factor involves studying all human aspects of the world around them in order to improve operational, safety, life-saving and / or adopting end-user experience. With the progress of thinking, a new concept has developed - which was possible to visualize an organization such as air defense or the human-machine system as a single body, and this was possible to study the behavior of such a body. This was the climate of progress. The word "robot" usually suggests an autonomous machine or a robotic arm that performs industrial activities. The word is often associated with an anthropomorphic embodiment that is capable of assisting or even replacing man in daily activities. A smart robot is a machine capable of extracting information from its environment and using knowledge about the world around it to move safely in an autonomous and purposeful way. Recent research into human-robot interaction focuses on creating home-based applications, with the increase in the number of personal service robots that have begun to appear in people's homes or offices. Smart robots offer their support in many unpleasant, boring activities for humans. These robots must be able to acquire sufficient understanding of the environment, be aware of certain situations, detect and track people, and establish a successful communication with them in order to be able to cooperate. In the last decade, robotics research has moved from stationary robotic systems to mobile and service-oriented robots. Based on recent advances in basic robotic algorithms such as mapping, navigation or perception, mobile robots are getting ready to be launched as assistants in difficult environments. Assoc. Prof. Dr. Habil. Ioan-Gheorghe Rotaru, Timotheus’ Brethren Theological Institute of Bucharest, Romania.

”The OECD AI Principles

The Recommendation identifies five complementary values-based principles for the responsible stewardship of trustworthy AI:

- AI should benefit people and the planet by driving inclusive growth, sustainable development and well-being.

- AI systems should be designed in a way that respects the rule of law, human rights, democratic values and diversity, and they should include appropriate safeguards – for example, enabling human intervention where necessary – to ensure a fair and just society.

ü-There should be transparency and responsible disclosure around AI systems to ensure that people understand AI-based outcomes and can challenge them.

- AI systems must function in a robust, secure and safe way throughout their life cycles and potential risks should be continually assessed and managed. ”( OECD, 2019)

As mentioned by the OECD representatives, we believe that "Organizations and individuals who develop, implement, or operate intellectual intelligence systems should be held accountable for their proper functioning in accordance with the above principles."

(long answer: skip to the last two paragraphs if you don't have time)

It is quite remarkable how the same situation reoccurs over the years.

Every single technological revolution brought about quite some disturbances, worries and - as you yourself mentioned, Otilia P. Manta - economical shifts.

In sé, these changes are to be regarded as a positive evolution. Think about the time when monks still copied all our books. The impact of the printing technology definitely affected all their jobs and brought forth the necessary disturbances and worries along with it. What if technology would take away all our jobs?

Nowadays, it is unimaginable to have someone copy texts or books for days on end as a job, as it sure will be equally unimaginable that someone were to manually input files into a computer, do basic equations, reason by means of simpel inductions/deductions or even more, which is where AI now stands. Even though Kishan Jainandunsing does make a fair point about us not knowing how things will evolve from here.

What is most important is that the change that we as humans, will undergo is facilitated as well as possible. This shift, in my humble opinion, will be most needed when it comes to the perception of intelligence: Up until now, intelligence was mostly seen as 'those who have the best memory + those who can do induction/deduction reasoning as fast as possible', which makes sense looking back at economy as it was, since that was most needed at the time. Now that, this exact aspect of human intelligence is being taken over by AI or robots, people are starting to panic.

If people are educated on a broader perception on intelligence, by showing them that humans can still contribute in a far more complex and advanced manner than robots can, not only based on emotional intelligence, but also on cognitive intelligence, I am convinced that we, as humans, will easily transition towards yet another, newer economy as we always have.

(For those who are interested, I enclose the link to an article that I just published about this subject.)

Article AlterEdu -Opening the spectrum of intelligence. How an alter...

News”CEPS Task Force on Artificial Intelligence and Cybersecurity

Market, Technology and Governance Challenges

CEPS is launching a Task Force on Artificial Intelligence and Cybersecurity to bring attention to the market, technical, ethical and governance challenges posed by the intersection of AI and cybersecurity. It will be focused particularly on EU policy, but also looking at developments in other parts of the world. The Task Force will be composed of academics, industry players from various sectors, policymakers and civil society. It will discuss issues such as: the state and evolution of the application of AI in cybersecurity; the debate on the role that AI could play in the dynamics between cyber attackers and defenders; the increasing need for sharing information on threats and how to deal with the vulnerabilities of AI-enabled systems; options for policy experimentation; and possible EU policy measures to ease the adoption of AI in cybersecurity in Europe. ”

Today, an article "Donating Record for Oxford University to Study Ethics is Artificial Intelligence" has been attracted to me, published in Business24, an article that is found in the context of our subject, but especially the subject of ethics-related research artificial intelligence. ”The director of the Blackstone investment fund, billionaire Stephen Schwarzman, promised to donate £ 150m ($ 188.37 million) to Oxford University, the largest donation he received ever known by the famous British university...The money donated by Stephen Schwarzman is going to be used to fund a new humanities center that will host an institute that will study the ethical aspects of artificial intelligence...”