I'm a PhD student and have recently submitted a proposal for research about driver mental fatigue especially among truck hauling driver in coal mining in Indonesia. I am curious about various methods of measuring mental fatigue for these drivers.
If you want a continuous measure of mental fatigue during prolonged driving you can use the various high and low frequency bands of Heart Rate Variability. It is a relatively new technique to use the higher and lower bands but I used it with some success. See attached file. There is also fNIRS which is a new technique but not validated yet. There are other options such as skin conductance, EEG, and heart rate.
Thesis An Investigation into Control Mechanisms of Driving Performa...