I would like to find out about the correlation between those two things. It is about the habit of listening in English using any kind of authentic material that can be implemented to students so that they can acquire second language easily.
For example, there are several scholars highlighting the fact that L2 listening skills can be improved via exposure to (authentic) film language, perhaps integrated with subtitles. Additionally, you can consider teaching the features of spoken grammar, which generally intrigue students because they are more "loosen up" than the rules of written language. Have a look at the following publications:
Article The Small Words of Film Spoken Language for Second Language Learning
Article Spoken language features (and anomalies) in films for ESL classes
Article Using authentic spoken language across all levels of languag...
Article Spoken Grammar: Where Are We and Where Are We Going?
Article Beyond Challenges: A Task-Based Approach to Teach Spoken Eng...
Article Learning ESL through AVT: a case study
Article Spoken Grammar: An Urgent Necessity in the EFL Context
Mere listening IMHO is not as productive as writing what one hears. Students could be given as assignment to put down each word they hear, 1minute, 30 seconds or 2 minutes of the material (say a film) is enough for one home task. At first the student will have difficulty in figuring out what is said and will get back to the fragment in question again and again. In doing so the student's head will be buzzing with words and structures. It is the best favour when the teacher corrects the student's titles. This provides a very efficient method of not only listening practice but also acquiring new words in a bit aggressive repeated way. Plus if you give the material of documentary films but without subtitles, students will gain extra knowledge about plenty of things + plus interviews of renowned scholars + exposure to different accents. In my personal experience, the students improve dramatically their listening skills in two months of such practice. And they enjoy doing such assignments. Again, without subtitles. Then language pours into the student's head
How can listening strategies improve the acquisition of English as a second language for high school students?
الإجابة:
Listening strategies can play a crucial role in improving high school students' acquisition of English as a second language (ESL) in several ways:
Enhanced Comprehension: By focusing on specific listening strategies, students can better understand spoken English. Techniques like listening for key words, context clues, and identifying the main idea help students grasp the meaning even when they don’t understand every word.
Vocabulary Expansion: Listening to various English materials (e.g., podcasts, news, conversations) exposes students to new vocabulary in context. Repetition of words and phrases in different contexts helps reinforce their meanings and usage.
Pronunciation Improvement: Listening to native speakers allows students to hear the natural rhythm, stress, and intonation patterns of English. This can help them improve their own pronunciation and develop a more authentic accent.
Cultural Understanding: Listening strategies help students become more familiar with the cultural nuances of the language. Understanding idiomatic expressions, cultural references, and different accents can improve overall language proficiency.
Developing Critical Thinking Skills: Active listening strategies, such as predicting content, summarizing, and asking questions, can enhance students' ability to think critically in English. This encourages them to engage more deeply with the language and strengthens their problem-solving skills in the language.
Building Confidence: By practicing listening through various materials and strategies, students can gain confidence in their ability to understand spoken English, which is often a challenging aspect of learning a new language.
Interactive Activities: Implementing group listening activities, where students discuss what they've heard, allows for social interaction and reinforces learning. This collaborative approach also enhances their speaking and listening skills together.
By using diverse listening strategies, students can improve their comprehension, speaking abilities, and overall fluency in English.