The use of artificial intelligence (AI) has recently accelerated in a number of areas of society, with the pharmaceutical sector leading the way. AI is being effectively applied in various pharmaceutical fields, such as drug discovery and development, drug repurposing, pharmaceutical productivity improvement, clinical trials, etc. In this way, the workload of people is reduced while enabling faster achievement of goals. Talk about the methods and tools for implementing AI, the problems that still need to be solved, and the prospects for AI in the pharmaceutical sector. One of the most important tools for mapping and protecting large, isolated areas is remote sensing technology. In the field of biodiversity conservation, remote sensing has proven to be effective and is therefore used in various ways. It plays an essential role in the conservation of natural habitats and natural features. Remote sensing is a useful tool for data collection. Remote sensors are airborne components and are therefore used to create maps of terrestrial ecosystems. Biodiversity can be preserved by preventing and protecting tree cutting in forest areas, monitoring natural resources, animal welfare, protection from alteration, environmental protection, and land cover classification and protection.

Dr Md Nurul Hasan thank you for your contribution to the discussion

Yes, remote sensing can be used to monitor changes in water quality, water levels, and vegetation patterns in and around water bodies. This information is useful for developing conservation plans that aim to protect aquatic habitats and the species that depend on them. Remote sensing provides data or information on ecological, climatic and biochemical changes that take place on the land daily. The sustainability of the ecosystem is man's concern and land which covers a large portion of biodiversity should be a major priority for them. Remote sensing is the process of detecting and monitoring the physical characteristics of an area by measuring its reflected and emitted radiation at a distance (typically from satellite or aircraft). Special cameras collect remotely sensed images, which help researchers "sense" things about the Earth. Remote sensing plays a significant role in monitoring water quality in lakes, rivers, and coastal areas. By analyzing satellite imagery and sensor data, scientists can detect parameters such as water temperature, turbidity, chlorophyll concentration, and pollutants. Remote sensing can also help us understand an ecosystem by tracking what is within it, particularly all the animal species and their habitat, while also contributing to the land cover database. Ecologists use GPS telemetry to study and analyze how animals can be impacted by changes in their environment. Remote sensing is widely used in various fields including agriculture, land use mapping and monitoring, disaster management, climate monitoring, urban planning, weather forecasting, forest mapping, water management, mining, and so on. Artificial Intelligence can help measure and predict the binding affinity of a potential drug by looking into the features or the similarities of the drug and its target. For example, AI can help predict the binding affinity by exploiting the geometric binding site properties and non-covalent interaction patterns.