It is very important for any government to manage a dynamic behavior of economic sector in tourism industry. In the same time, government policy need to address a proper solution in preventing the spreading of COVID-19 and elevating the status of economy activity in tourism industry. Further study can be extended to analysis the forecasting of total accumulation cases for COVID-19. In the same time, the awareness of disease management COVID-19 among public also one of interesting research topic.

Zeina A.Althanoon thank you for your answer.

I do not know who to credit this image to. However it may be of interest when researching tourism during and after the Covid-19 pandemic. It should certainly provide some light relief.

Hello, Jorge! An idea is to approach the relation between COVID-19 and tourism via the economic impact of coronavirus on any tourism activity. This article may be can help you: Preprint Tourism: The Great Patient of Coronavirus COVID-2019

Sotiris Folinas interesting approach, thanks a lot for sharing, I'll read your preprint.

Conduct an empirical study on positive and negative impacts of Covid19 on Tourism;

Covid19 hugely affected tourism to shutdown the industry each and every corner of the world along cause unimaginable losses. However, Covid 19, contributed for the environmental conservation and preservation unconditionally. Hence research should have the empirical approach to investigate both positive and negative, propose the tourism in new normal.

Mohamed Aslam interesting. Yes, a balance approach could be interesting. Thanks for your contribution.

Aparna Devi

Article IMPACT OF COVID-19 ON THE TOURISM INDUSTRY IN NEPAL

It might be helpful.

Dipak Khadka thanks a lot

This pandamic have posed questions regarding tourism ....and proper answer regarding tourism is paused......A huge setbacks for visit Nepal 2020....

it really depends upon your interest and the questions asked or the problems in hand: economic? socio-cultural? ecological? political? legal...? you can ask a lot of questions on the relations between (or impacts of ) covid 19 and (on) tourism... but you have to choose the one the most interesting for you ..or the most urgent.. only after you have fixed questions can you determine your theories, methods of collecting the data, methods of analysis, and your style of reports...

good luck...

Heddy Shri Ahimsa Putra Thank you very much for your time and answer.

Tourism sector has been badly affected. Some papers on COVID-19 are attached.

Abhijit Mitra thanks a lot for sharing

I am writing a paper about impact of COVID19 on tourist behaviour and looking for co-authors

Amal Hosny Abdelsalam Mohammed what do you have in mind. You can write me an e-mail to [email protected] if you want. I may be interested.

Dear, Jorge Bonilla this discussion is very interesting. I think tourism will readjust. I think a tendency to explore is socio-ecological

Estimado Jorge Bonilla , seria interesante pensar en Colombia que salidas se pueden establecer. Para ello, es necesario crear lazos de cooperación entre instituciones y entre investigadores. Ojalá podamos hacer algo.

Apreciado Fabián Andrés Llano seguro que sí, pensemos en algo que pueda ser interesante y lo conversamos, mi correo es [email protected]

In countries where, due to the SARS-CoV-2 coronavirus (pandemic Covid-19 disease) pandemic, economic growth has slowed down tourism is one of several particularly important sectors of the economy. Enterprises and companies operating in the tourist services sector belong to economic entities that recorded the largest decreases in orders, sales revenues and financial problems due to the SARS-CoV-2 Coronavirus pandemic. In macroeconomic terms, the deepest national recession in the economy is currently occurring in countries where the tourism sector and related services (hospitality, gastronomy, cosmetology, etc.) constitute a significant part of the entire economy. In countries where the recession is stronger and the relatively more negative economic effects it causes, there are increasingly stronger negative economic effects, there is more and more dissatisfaction among citizens due to restrictions on the movement of citizens in public places and other anti-pandemic and sanitary security instruments. Research on estimating the impact of the SARS-CoV-2 Coronavirus pandemic on economic systems, including the tourism sector, will facilitate the preparation of anti-crisis socio-economic policy and the preparation of companies and enterprises for future similar epidemics.

Best regards,

Dariusz Prokopowicz

Thanks a lot for your interesting answer and approach Dariusz Prokopowicz

The tourist behaviour is sensitive to risks, a forecast of the changes which could appear, is a useful way, in order to anticipate them and adopt the supply to the new requirements, I invite you to consult our recent paper, it is an exploratory study about the subject. Article The Impact of Covid-19 on Tourist Consumption Behaviour : A ...

Amina Chebli very interesting paper, interesting findings, thanks for sharing.

with pleasure

Maybe new business models would arise based on local tourism

María De-Miguel-Molina maybe, yes, thanks for your comment.

As things are developing rapidly, offering iron-clad certainty on anything regarding tourism is fanciful at best. If anything, planning for scenarios might be the best way forward at this point. Subsequent waves of COVID-19 will disturb best laid plans. The pandemic is a public health problem that if we try to solve through other lens' (such as economic) are probably fraught with danger. In Tourism Geographies, a Special Issue was published where researchers ruminated about a range of issues - not about what the fix will be as we can't know that - but more about the issues we need to consider going forward. See Vol. 22, No. 3 - https://www.tandfonline.com/toc/rtxg20/22/3?nav=tocList

Joseph M. Cheer Very interesting answer, thanks a lot for sharing the link to Tourism Geographies. A lot to do and to understand.

At the present time, most countries have pursued a policy of coping with the disease due to the economic crisis, so the quarantine will be removed with a commitment to social distancing and wearing masks.

Very relevant Question and answers.

I agree with previous comments. As the recovery of the tourism indiustry will heavily depend on the evolution of the pandemic, on which there is a lot of uncertainty, scenarios is probaly the best alternative.

Regarding tourism demand forecast, may I suggest th Special issue:

https://www.mdpi.com/journal/sustainability/special_issues/Novel_Tourism_Demand_Modelling.

Also, some open access thoughts abot the challenging future of tourism can be founded at

Article A Charter for Sustainable Tourism after COVID-19

Article The future of tourism in the COVID-19 era

Thanks a lot Vicente Ramos for your answer. Very relevant for the actual scenario.

Article Tourism The Great Patient of Coronavirus COVID-2019

Article Problems and Opportunities in the Hospitality Industry in a ...

now each country is trying to cob with virous due to severe economic crises, so people will try to deal with the situation as normal.

Thanks a lot for your answer and contribution to the debate Muawya Ahmed Hussein

Hermann Gruenwald thanks a lot for your answer

I think we should refrain from simple linear answers, avoid using Post-Covid yet, we are still very much within Covid-19 pandemic and the "tourism system" is dynamically impacted by the multilevel restrictions and transformations brought as answers to the pandemic.

Dominic Lapointe that's true, post-covid is a state we should pursue, but the situation is still evolving too slow to feel we're on the other side. Step by step.

That's right, although two years have passed since Covid, there is still uncertainty about this pandemic

Addoun Tayeb true, two years. Incredible but it's a fact.

Environmental labeling of products (services) and green marketing are important tools of environmental policy, management and "tourism system". New criteria need to be added, for example on health and epidemiological aspects.

Miroslav Rusko thanks a lot for your answer. Indeed, there are lots of new topics to analyze, interesting the one on health and epidemiology and tourism. Best wishes.

Best wishes, joy and happiness during 2022.