Why to use acid or base for the development of fluorescent carbon dots?

Salam all. according to the reported work in the literature, some authors used strong acid (like refluxing with HNo3) in conjugation with carbon-based precursor, while others used base such as...

11 December 2019 9,322 3 View

Full width at a half maximum (FWHM)?

Hi experts. can anyone give me some details about the advantages of FWHM? is the narrower better than wider? and why? How to explain that in a scientific way so that it can be clear for any reader...

07 August 2019 8,331 8 View

Anyone can help me to explain this graph?

Based on response surface methodology (RSM) of the design experts software, two-dimension graph were obtained. The influence of two independent variables (X1X2) on the response (QY) is shown in...

04 May 2019 8,695 4 View

How to calculate the concentration of carbon dots based on the following details?

Hi all. According to the following mixture info., how to calculate the concentration of as-formed carbon dots (CDs). The initial amount of raw precursor = 0.05 gram. The mass of nitrogen element...

31 December 2018 4,365 0 View

Polymer carbon dots and graphene carbon quantum dots?

As we know that polymer carbon dots (PDs) and graphene carbon quantum dots (GCQDs) are two types of carbon dots (CDs). How to distinguish between them so that we can decide that our synthesized...

11 December 2018 8,012 0 View

Cross linker for coating nanomaterial on the surface of fiber optic sensor?

Hi all. what other alternative chemicals can be used as a cross linker for coating nanomaterial on the surface of fiber optic sensor based on layer-by-layer assembly. For instance,...

10 November 2018 2,670 3 View

How to confirm the existence of carboxylic (-COOH) groups ?

Based on FTIR and XPs analysis, how to confirm that the obtained carbon dots (CDs) has (-COOH). In which form these groups can present in our material where C-C, C-N, O-H, C-H, C=O, C-O and C-O-C...

07 August 2018 1,972 5 View

Free software for drawing chemical reactions?

Hi all. Can you suggest me an easy software for drawing any chemical reactions.

06 July 2018 2,363 0 View

How to calculate the concentration of the as-synthesized carbon dots?

Can any one please explain to me the easiest way to calculate the concentration of fluorescent carbon dots obtained from natural resources and added to nitrogen doping agent (N-CDs). It would be...

05 June 2018 10,055 0 View

Is the concentration of carbon dots important to calculate?

Hi all. fluorescent carbon dots (CDs) have been synthesized in solution form. the concentration is still un known as most of literature focusing on the absorbance (kept below 0.1) before...

05 June 2018 9,621 0 View

error in running a model in Abaqus

Excessive rotation of nodes in node set ErrNodeExcessRotation-Step1

17 August 2021 0 0 View

error in modelling model in Abaqus

Excessive rotation of nodes in node set ErrNodeExcessRotation-Step1

17 August 2021 0 0 View

MGL tools

20 June 2021 0 0 View

i have some problem with chtMultiRegionSimpleFoam

--> FOAM FATAL ERROR: Maximum number of iterations exceeded From function Foam::scalar Foam::species::thermo::T(Foam::scalar, Foam::scalar, Foam::scalar, Foam::scalar (Foam::species::thermo::*)(Foam::scalar, Foam::scalar) const, Foam::scalar (Foam::species::thermo::*)(Foam::scalar, Foam::scalar) const, Foam::scalar (Foam::species::thermo::*)(Foam::scalar) const) const [with Thermo = Foam::hConstThermo >; Type = Foam::sensibleEnthalpy; Foam::scalar = double; Foam::species::thermo = Foam::species::thermo >, Foam::sensibleEnthalpy>] in file /home/ubuntu/OpenFOAM/OpenFOAM-4.1/src/thermophysicalModels/specie/lnInclude/thermoI.H at line 66. FOAM aborting #0 Foam::error::printStack(Foam::Ostream&) at ??:? #1 Foam::error::abort() at ??:? #2 Foam::heRhoThermo >, Foam::sensibleEnthalpy> > > >::calculate() at ??:? #3 Foam::heRhoThermo >, Foam::sensibleEnthalpy> > > >::correct() at ??:? #4 ? at ??:? #5 __libc_start_main in "/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6" #6 ? at ??:?

24 March 2021 0 0 View

Why can't make aluminum nitride film successfully by use sputter?

We use reactive sputtering process to make aluminum nitride film, and want to make c-axis aluminum nitride film on a silicon substrate, but the crystal orientation cannot be seen with...

03 March 2021 7,975 3 View

What's the best way to measure growth rates in House sparrow chicks from day 2 to day 10?

What's the best way to measure growth rates in House sparrow chicks from day 2 to day 10? Since, the growth curve from day 2 to 10 won't be like the "Logistic curve" it might not follow logistic...

03 March 2021 1,401 3 View

Irradiation data for JAPAN?

Hi, Could you help me to get the latest (2019, 2020) solar resource data for a particular site in JAPAN? PV GIS and NSRDB data are not in reach to JAPAN, I'm looking for some other database for...

03 March 2021 961 3 View

What is the production process of CaFe ferroalloys?

I looking for ferro calcium production process

03 March 2021 1,755 4 View

Resistor definition in Piezoelectric bimorph with ANSYS workbench

Hello, good day! I am trying to simulate similar bimorph piezoelectric harvester with below commands. However, the output power doesn't change with resistor value. Please help to find the reason. ET,10,CIRCU94,0 !SET UP RESISTOR R,1,100000 !RESISTANCE VALUE TYPE,10 !SET ELEMENT TYPE E,1,2 !CREATE RESISTOR BETWEEN NODES 1 AND 2 Thanks in advance Regards,

02 March 2021 0 0 View

Is There Any Feasible Method To Test Fluorescent Compounds Other Than Fluorescence Spectrometers ??

Is There Any Feasible Method To Test The Efficiency Of Fluorescent Compounds Other Than UV Spectrometers ? Suggestions Would Be Appreciated !

02 March 2021 5,785 3 View