Most museums and collections in universities started out as a way of supporting discipline-specific teaching programs. At a recent conference, it was clear that because of increased competition in higher education, universities are looking at new ways of using their museums and collections to support their academic mission.
I wrote a short piece on the conference I attended:-
http://caumac.wordpress.com/positioning-academic-heritage-in-ghent/
I am interested in research into how the higher education sector uses material collections and whether there are different approaches in different parts of the world. Links to papers on this subject are very welcome!