I am using a 980 nm laser to excited some glass samples doped with Yb3+ ions. At around 480-490 nm, I observed a strong peak in its emission spectrum. Is it a upconverted blue emission from Yb3+ ions or the harmonic of laser? If none, what are the other possibilities?

Details: The laser is set at 800 mW. The samples have good non-linear behavior, I believe (not tested). The glasses are in powder form! The emission spectra are collected by transferring the powder to an Quartz cuvette, which is fully transparent in studied region. 

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