I have just taken a look at your slides and I am sorry but I have no Idea what these could be. You might get in touch with geologists, or paleontologists that have a broader knowledge than mine, which is focused on human paleontology.
Interesting pictures! A bit more context would be helpful, do you know the age of the rocks and the location? I assume they are carbonates? The black lines in picture two remind me of horizontal stylolites. Picture 1 might be stylolites too, but since it is a broken off slab, I can't tell the original orientation. Pictures 3 and 4 remind me of stromatolites, or microbialites, picture 6 are maybe also these kind of structures, but not sure. Also not sure about picture 5, I assume you mean the structure just below the coin?
I think the pictures 3, 4 and 6 resemble microbialites, dome structure built by Phormidiwn crosbyanum. Maybe pictures 1 represents the sames fossil strutures.
What is location and age/Formation of the strata which contains these fossils?
As with the other responses locatio, age, strat etc. would be useful...nevertheless, have you considered a possible plant source? Reminds me of pine needles but again need more info. Good luck!
My samples are from ruteh formation (upper permian (Murghabian)). This formation is located in Central Alborz (Iran) and consist of dark gray, medium-bedded to massive fossiliferouos limestone.
I saw a lot of zoophycos trace fossil in this site and i send one of them.
5 could be some sedimentary structure induced by pressure but more some words aboput the orintation of the of the structure within the context of the rock, wihin the context of the outcrop and about the beding (or at leat some criteria for bottom and top) would be helpful.
In that Formation are only fossil traces there, or some other kind of fossils? If yes, do you have some pics of these other fossils? Thnk you very much
I don't seem able to download the photos - but if anyone wants to compare them with what microbial mats look like take a look at: Jurgen Schieber's on-line atlas at:
I would say 1 - Microbial / algal mat; 2 -(referring to the vertically orientated bed bewteen 2/3rds and 3/4s towards the right of the frame) indeterminate planolites / thalassinoides type trace in a sequence of laminated carbonate sediments?; 3, 4 and 5 - zoophycos; 6 indeterminate - possible bryozoa? and curious circular feature just below the coin.
Most of these look like large Zoophycos traces in plan view. These are marine traces characteristic of quiet water settings. There is a big literature on these and plenty of images of them online. Here are some examples:
Hello. Yes. 1 and 2 I more or less agree with Matilde Beresi. 3,4,5 are Zoophycos and perhaps some related close forms (but of the same group) No problem. According to Seilacher, "Ichnofacies of Zoophycos" would occupy (characterize) a distal deep platform environments. However, Zoophycos, as a single trace fossil, has been found in proximal platform facies in extremely shallow environments even associated o mudcracks and other evidence for intertidal conditions. The presumable author would be a small worm, an annelid doing these long traces during its life; browsing wide areas of the substrate hence generating the "zig-zag"pattern and always returning along the peripheral way (= Pascichnia).
I forgot: Nr 6, I believe, is again Zoophycos but the trace fossils in this case seem to be not so well preserved (recent erosion, carbonate dissolution...)