I am not going to answer this question but I suggest you find the book introduction to dynamic meteorology fourth edition by James R Holton. Please read and you will understand.

thank u Sir

Philbert Modest Luhunga Sir can u suggest any other book for this....

The various types of waves are described in Wikipedia:

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rossby_wave

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kelvin_wave

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Equatorial_waves

And here is another book listed as a reference in the Kelvin wave article.:

Gill, Adrian E., 1982: Atmosphere–Ocean Dynamics, International Geophysics Series, Volume 30, Academic Press, 662 pp.

HTH,

Cheers, Alastair.

Alastair Bain McDonald...i m not talking about ocean waves what is physics for these all wave in atmosphere.

Ravi,

waves occur in the oceans and in the atmosphere. Both water and air are fluids so the types of waves in both are the same. The Wikipedia articles describe both, e.g.

"Rossby wave

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Rossby wave, also known as planetary waves, are a natural phenomenon in the atmosphere and oceans of planets that largely owe their properties to rotation. Rossby waves are a subset of inertial waves.

Atmospheric Rossby waves on Earth are giant meanders in high-altitude winds that have a major influence on weather. These Rossby waves are associated with pressure systems and the jet stream.[1] Oceanic Rossby waves move along the thermocline: the boundary between the warm upper layer and the cold deeper part of the ocean."

HTH,

Cheers, Alastair.

thank u sir