Measurements made by Albert Michelson and Edward Morley in 1887 of the speed of light resulted in the same speed in every direction, leading to the assumption that there was no ether.
The only way that an ether might exist and give the same results in different directions, is if the ether following the Earth in its journey through space.
If there exist an ether (particles, for example electrons) it must have a mass.
All planets around the sun have a velocity as depends on the distance from the sun independent of the mass, therefore a particle or Jupiter have the same velocities around the sun as the earth if they have the same distance to the sun as the earth.
If there exist an ether it must follow the earth, have the same velocity as the earth.