My median filter gets the disparity map estimated by Census Transform costs ( hamming distance for 8-bit strings) worse by around %5 of the original error. Unlike, Rank transform based disparity matching; which shows enhancement in the error results between ground truth and the output disparity map after applying median filtering. What could be the reason behind this?

  • No sub-pixel estimation is done
  • Census transform has a size of 3 x 3 window
  • Search size is pixel by pixel ( each pixel is 8-bit string in this case)
  • Disparity range is between 0 and 255

the best pixel location will be at the location has the minimum hamming distance

hamming distance = sum(First_string xor Second_string )

  • so min h_d is 0 and max h_d is 8
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