Abdullah

The cognitive psicologist Phil Johnson-Laird and Ruth Byrne have extensively work on this area they are experimental and cognitive psychologist in their works you will find battery test to measure logic development, capacity or logical performance of youngs and adults, specially:

Johnson-Laird, P.N., Byrne, R.M.J., and Schaeken, W. (1992). Propositional reasoning by model. Psychological Review, 99, 418-439.

Johnson-Laird, P.N. and Byrne, R.M.J. (1993). Mental models or formal rules? Behavioral and Brain Sciences, 16, 368-380.

Johnson-Laird, P.N., and Byrne, R.M.J. (1996). Mental models and syllogisms. Behavioral and Brain Sciences, 19, 543 – 546.

you can download these and others more recent publications at the following sites:

https://reasoningandimagination.wordpress.com/publications/deductive-reasoning/

http://mentalmodels.princeton.edu/publications/

Please feel free to let me know your work.