There was at least one publication (on satellite-measured AOD validation using AERONET, I think) where AOD data were correlated with data from the following hours (days?) and/or with data from spatially neighboring measurement sites or pixels. I remember that from the autocorrelation the authors derived their collocation criteria, but I cannot remember the numbers, nor in which paper the study appeared. Does anyone know which I mean? And are there other studies of this type, either with aerosols or trace gases?