Hi All, I am working on the synthesis of TMD materials on sapphire substrates by CVD. The sapphire substrates that I'm using is O-terminated, but I want to synthesize TMDs on the Al-terminated sapphire substrates. So is there any good method to make sapphire substrates Al-terminated? I have learned that one method is to anneal sapphire at ultra-high vacuum (UHV), but there's no such an equipment in my lab. Can you bring up other methods? Thank you very much.